Building for the "Pro": Bridging the Feature Gap for High-Volume Traders
Ethnographic study of "Hyper-Traders" to identify critical feature gaps driving user migration to competitors.
Project Overview
Role
Senior UX Researcher
Timeline
Nov 2023
Methods
Ethnographic Interviews, Competitive Feature Analysis & Journey Mapping
Impact
Defined Roadmap for "Pro" Features
Business Context
A disproportionate share of brokerage revenue was generated by a small segment of high-frequency derivatives traders “Champions” and “Hyper Traders.”
While beginner acquisition was growing, advanced traders were increasingly multi-homing or switching to competitors such as Zerodha due to perceived feature gaps.
For this segment:
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70–150+ trades per day was common
Upstox Trade
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Execution speed directly impacted profitability
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Risk management controls were non-negotiable
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Minor friction translated to capital risk
The business needed to understand:
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Which feature gaps were hygiene vs differentiators
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Whether switching was emotional, economic, or structural
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How to retain users as they matured into higher-value segments
The Strategic Question
Why were high-frequency, profitable traders using the platform for analysis but executing trades elsewhere?
Research Approach
I conducted deep-dive interviews with advanced traders to map their full workflow:
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Market analysis (Indicators, TradingView usage)
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Decision validation (Risk rules, position sizing)
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Execution (Order placement, bulk exits)
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Post-trade discipline (Loss recovery behavior)
Segments Studied:
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“Champions” (Disciplined, profitable traders)
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“Hyper Traders” (High-frequency, aggressive scalpers)
Research Approach
Key Insight 1: Speed Was Interaction Architecture, Not Infrastructure
I conducted deep-dive interviews with advanced traders to map their full workflow:
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Market analysis (Indicators, TradingView usage)
-
Decision validation (Risk rules, position sizing)
-
Execution (Order placement, bulk exits)
-
Post-trade discipline (Loss recovery behavior)
Segments Studied:
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“Champions” (Disciplined, profitable traders)
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“Hyper Traders” (High-frequency, aggressive scalpers)
Traders perceived the platform as “slower” than competitors — not due to technical latency, but due to workflow inefficiencies.
Examples:
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Inability to “Exit All” positions instantly
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Multi-step order closing during volatility
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Quantity restrictions during peak trading windows
Upstox Trade
For scalpers trading 800–2000 quantities, every extra click was interpreted as risk.
Insight:
In high-frequency trading, interaction steps are perceived as latency.
Key Insight 2: Advanced Traders Wanted Enforcement, Not Freedom
Advanced traders are disciplined. They set strict rules for themselves. They were frustrated that Upstox didn't help them enforce these rules.
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Missing Tool: "Kill Switch" (A feature to lock the account after a set loss).
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User Behavior: Traders wanted the platform to act as a "Supervisor" to prevent emotional overtrading.
Key Insight 3: The "Glitch" Trust Cost
Trust isn't just about security; it's about accuracy.
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The Pain Point: Users reported "phantom" margin errors where the system said they exhausted funds despite having capital. This forced them to call support during market hours—a fatal friction for day traders.
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The Chart Issue: Discrepancies between Upstox charts and TradingView charts (e.g., Volume indicators) forced users to analyze on third-party apps, breaking their flow.
Strategic Recommendations
I synthesized these findings into a "Pro-Trader Feature Specification" document for the product team:
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Prioritize "Bulk Actions": Immediate development of "Exit All" and "Basket Orders" to match competitor parity. This was identified as the #1 retention lever.
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Build "Trader Wellness" Tools: Implement a Kill Switch and Trailing Stop Loss. Positioning these not just as features, but as "Risk Management Essentials."
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Fix the "Data Trust" Layer: Audit and align Chart Indicators (Volume, RSI) to match TradingView 1:1. Eliminate the margin reset glitches.
The Impact: Strategic Alignment
This study reframed advanced feature development from competitive imitation to revenue defense.
Outcomes:
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“Exit All” and Basket Order fast-tracked on roadmap
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Organizational shift toward retaining maturing users
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Recognition that feature parity for power users is a hygiene factor, not a luxury
It shifted focus from acquisition-only growth to lifecycle retention strategy.
Reflection
"For power users, 'Good Enough' is not enough. I learned that feature parity (like 'Exit All') isn't just a 'nice-to-have'—it's a basic hygiene factor for retention in the high-frequency trading space."